Paranoia and Hostile Attribution Bias: Mechanisms, Risk Factors, and Evidence-Based Interventions in Psychology
Paranoia is a psychological state characterized by persistent, often unwarranted beliefs that others intend harm, exploit, or conspire against the person. While mild, transient suspicions can occur in everyday life, clinically significant paranoia involves sustained interpretation of ambiguous cues as threatening, leading to distress, impaired social functioning, and sometimes safety behaviors. A closely related construct… Read More »