Middle East Hydrocarbon Supply Chain Faces Obsolescence as Hydrogen-to-Power and Methanol Routes Expand
A new energy outlook suggests that the Middle East’s long-standing hydrocarbon dominance could become obsolete as alternative fuel and power pathways scale up. The core claim is that entire hydrocarbon supply chains—built around oil and natural gas extraction, transport, refining, and end-use—may be disrupted by technologies that convert hydrogen into usable energy more directly, and… Read More »