Prebiotics and Added Sugars: Understanding How Prebiotic Sodas May Undermine Fiber and Metabolic Health
Prebiotics are nondigestible food components—most often specific fibers such as inulin, fructooligosaccharides (FOS), and galactooligosaccharides (GOS)—that beneficially modulate the gut microbiota. The core mechanistic rationale is that selected microbial taxa ferment these substrates to produce short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), including acetate, propionate, and butyrate. SCFAs strengthen the gut barrier, influence enteroendocrine signaling, and can affect… Read More »