Sleep Deprivation and Circadian Disruption: Neurobiological Effects, Risks, and Evidence-Based Countermeasures
Sleep deprivation and circadian disruption represent two tightly coupled threats to human health: insufficient sleep duration and misalignment between internal biological timing (circadian phase) and external time cues. Although everyday language may treat these as the same problem, their mechanisms and clinical consequences differ in important ways. Sleep deprivation refers to inadequate sleep quantity for… Read More »