By Trend News Line 2024-06-29 03:00:22.
**Who was the 24-year-old man at Princess Margaret Hospital?**
The 24-year-old man at Princess Margaret Hospital, who tragically passed away due to an underlying disease, was first admitted for treatment of a head injury on March 21. He was then transferred to a high-dependency unit in the neurosurgery department on April 11. Despite initially testing negative for hepatitis C in mid-April, he later tested positive on June 15 after showing signs of elevated liver enzymes. A contact tracing investigation by the hospital identified 16 patients who had stayed in the same cubicle as him during the same period of time.
**How was the disease transmitted at Princess Margaret Hospital?**
The hospital revealed that the 24-year-old patient and a 52-year-old hepatitis C carrier required frequent use of invasive catheters, blood tests, and intravenous injections during their hospital stay. Both patients also underwent wound care procedures, which could have increased the risk of infection. Dr. Teresa Wang Kin-fong, a specialist in clinical microbiology and infection, highlighted the common transmission route for hepatitis C in hospitals through needlestick injuries. She emphasized the importance of proper training for staff on transmission prevention to prevent such incidents in the future.
**How can you avoid getting hepatitis C?**
Preventing hepatitis C involves avoiding contact with the virus through safe healthcare practices and lifestyle choices. The World Health Organization recommends using extra care in healthcare settings and taking precautions for high-risk individuals such as drug users and men who have sex with men. Effective measures include safe handling and disposal of needles, testing donated blood, and practicing safe sex with condoms. The Viral Hepatitis Control Office also advises against sharing personal care items like razors and toothbrushes to prevent potential transmission of the virus.
**What about past cases of hospital-acquired infections?**
Infections like superbugs and respiratory diseases have the potential to spread easily in hospital environments, as seen in past cases. Earlier this year, Kwong Wah Hospital’s neonatal intensive care unit reported a cluster of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) cases, affecting multiple infants. Similarly, a ward at Kwai Chung Hospital experienced a cluster of cases involving parainfluenza virus type 3. These incidents highlight the importance of stringent infection control measures and vigilance in preventing the spread of diseases within healthcare settings.
By understanding the transmission of diseases like hepatitis C and implementing proper prevention measures, individuals can protect themselves and others from potential infections. Stay informed, practice safe healthcare practices, and seek early detection and treatment to safeguard your health and well-being..
1. Hepatitis C case at Hong Kong public hospital
2. Health probe and risks.